It is easily understandable why so many people love oranges. It is literally a feast for the senses – vibrant color; sweet, tangy smell; and juicy taste. Long ago, oranges were quite expensive, and buying one was considered an extravagance. Not many people were able to afford it so the fruit is sometimes given as a gift, especially during Christmas. Many times people woke up to oranges inside their Christmas stockings. Quite fun, actually. But if you think about the abundance of oranges now, you’ll be amazed at how far it has come.
Oranges are said to have originated from the Asian continent. Sailors who used to travel in long voyages ate oranges for their daily dose of Vitamin C and to combat the condition called scurvy. The fruit became popular in the Holy Land and then it was brought to Spain. By the 15th century, the orange tree was brought to the Caribbean where until now, the fruit remains to grow abundantly.
Nowadays, oranges are available all year round, although majority are harvested during late fall or early winter. The fruit grows best in tropical climates, where the sun shines most of the time and cold weather is scarce. Oranges are very sensitive to frost and freeze, so cold climates are not the best option when you want to grow oranges.
Oranges are rich sources of vitamin B1, vitamin B6, vitamin C, calcium, folate and fiber. It was also discovered that the fruit is bursting with 170 phytonutrients and more than 60 citrus flavanones. No wonder why a lot of Americans and Europeans are into eating oranges. But what has become a staple in every home is orange juice. Americans have been said to choose orange juice over apple juice anytime.
Health Benefits of Oranges
To help you further understand all the interest that is being directed towards oranges, I have outlined seven health benefits that you may get from eating these wonderful, refreshing fruits.
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Oranges are packed with antioxidants
Perhaps one of the most significant nutritional content of oranges is vitamin C. This vitamin is a powerful antioxidant inside the body which neutralizes free radicals thereby preventing damage both outside and inside the cells. When cells are invaded by free radicals, it can significantly damage the cell’s DNA structure. When the DNA is damaged and erratic activity has caused mutations, the potential result would be cancer. This is an important reason to take enough vitamin C.
Free radicals may also damage and injure the other cells in the body which can cause inflammation. Inflammatory processes may be hindered by vitamin C thus, the painful symptoms associated with inflammation are controlled. Common inflammatory conditions include rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and asthma.
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Oranges are rich in fiber
Oranges contain high amounts of fiber which helps keep the digestive system healthy. A healthy digestive system would mean proper absorption of nutrients for the body’s use and proper elimination of toxic wastes. The fibers also help relieve symptoms of constipation, reduce cholesterol levels thereby preventing atherosclerosis or the hardening of the arteries, and it also helps control blood sugar levels.
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Oranges reduce heart disease risk
A report released by the World Health Organization (WHO) entitled “Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Disease” concluded that regular consumption of citrus fruits such as oranges can help protect one against heart diseases. Folate contained in oranges helps lower one important risk factor of cardiovascular diseases which is homocysteine. Potassium regulates blood pressure and is an important mineral that is responsible for ensuring that the heart pumps normally and rhythmically. Additionally, the flavonoids, carotenoids and vitamin C found in oranges have all been identified to exert protective effects to the heart.
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Oranges help regulate blood pressure levels
Potassium in oranges helps regulate blood pressure levels. Also, a flavonoid known as hesperidin and another mineral, magnesium, contribute to the blood pressure regulation effect of oranges. Healthy blood pressure levels are needed in order to ensure that the heart is pumping normally and that it is not overworked. An overworked heart can cause the organ to tire easily and give up, which leads to heart failure.
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Oranges help lower bad cholesterol
High levels of bad cholesterol, or LDL, in the body can cause significant impairment to the blood vessels and may cause life-threatening conditions such as heart attack and stroke. In order to lower your risk of developing these diseases, it is important that you include foods in your diet that could help you achieve this goal.
Because oranges are rich in antioxidants, it can help lower cholesterol levels. Free radicals are responsible for oxidizing cholesterol. Once cholesterol is oxidized, it can then stick to the walls of the blood vessels and form fatty plaque build up. This can affect blood circulation by blocking it or completely obstructing blood flow which may cause death. The high vitamin C content of oranges neutralizes free radicals thereby preventing cholesterol oxidation.
Also, oranges contain fiber, which sticks to the cholesterol and flushes it out of our system. Aside from this, orange peels contain an alkaloid called synephrine which also reduces cholesterol levels.
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Oranges are essential for healthy skin
Free radicals can cause premature aging, and of the signs of premature is damaged and unhealthy looking skin. Because these free radicals also damage skin cells, the skin may appear dry, old and wrinkly. Since oranges are packed with antioxidants, the fruit protects the skin from free radicals as well as skin damage. Antioxidants also have anti-aging properties which could make the skin feel soft, smooth, healthy and young-looking.
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Oranges boost the function of the immune system
In a very busy world, it is essential that we keep our immune systems in tip-top shape. A weak immune system would allow us to get sick easily. On the other hand, a healthy immune system would mean that we live quality lives, doing what we love to do and with the people who matter.
Vitamin C found in oranges help stimulates the body to produce white blood cells (WBC), our body’s main form of defense against invading organisms. At the first sign of foreign invasion, the body produces WBC to attack the pathogen. So your immune system will need all the help it can get. Boost the function of your immune system by eating Vitamin C-rich oranges.
Sources gardeningchannel.com the-perfectshape.com whfoods.com
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